þearf

þearf
f (-e/-a) 1. need; 2. need for or of something, which is expressed (1) by a genitive (α) of a noun, or of a pronoun referring to a noun; him wæs manna þearf to him was a need of men; (β) of a pronoun that represents a clause; nis mé þæs nán þearf I have not need of that; (γ) of a pronoun that refers to a gerundial infinitive; forþon nis mé þæs þearf, cwæð Orosius, tó secgenne because I need not, said Orosius, to say; (2) by a clause; gé habbað micle þearf, þæt gé simle wel dón ye have great need that ye may ever do well; (3) by the gerundial infinitive; ús is micel þearf tó witenne we have great need to know; (4) where that for which there is need is not expressed; hit is éow tó uncúðre, þonne gé þearfe áhton you have less knowledge on the point than you have need of; 3. needful things, what is needful; 4. what is required of a person, duty; 5. use, service, behoof, good, advantage, utility, profit, benefit; 5a. a useful thing, profitable employment; 6. need, distress, straits, difficulty, trouble, hardship, provation, distress, danger; tó \þearfe as is needed, according to what is needed; 7. see þeorf; 8. pres 3rd sing of þurfan; 9. adj needful, necessary;

Old to modern English dictionary. 2013.

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Look at other dictionaries:

  • þearf — need …   The Old English to English

  • unþearf — adj needless, useless; in phrase unþearfe þing nequaquam in nowise, by no means, not at all; [unþearf] f ( e/ a) damage, disadvantage, hurt, harm, detriment, ruin …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • feorhþearf — f ( e/ a) urgent need …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • firenþearf — f ( e/ a) dire distress …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • héahþearf — f ( e/ a) great need …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • nearuþearf — f ( e/ a) dire need, pressing need …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • níedbeþearf — adj necessary …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • níedþearf — 1. f ( e/ a) need, necessity, compulsion, force; need, necessity, inevitableness; necessity, constraint; need (for something); a necessary thing, what a person needs; need, distress, trouble; want, thing needed; a necessary business; need, a… …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • oferþearf — f ( e/ a) great need, extreme distress …   Old to modern English dictionary

  • sáwolþearf — f ( e/ a) soul s need, what is necessary or needful for the soul …   Old to modern English dictionary

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